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On This Day in Boxing History George Foreman Becomes a Folk Hero
Sometimes the loser of an athletic competition performs so far above his level of expectation that he is credited with a moral victory. Twenty-nine years ago today, at the Atlantic City Convention Center on April 19, 1991, 42-year-old George Foreman accomplished the greatest moral victory of all time. His effort against Evander Holyfield, coming 16 years, five months and 20 days after he lost the heavyweight title to Muhammad Ali in Zaire, was more than just a moral victory; it made Big George a folk hero.
Evander Holyfield, 28, was undefeated at 25-0 and fresh off his third-round knockout of Buster Douglas. Foreman had won 24 straight since returning to the sport after a 10-year absence, but aside from Gerry Cooney he hadnât defeated anyone whose name would have resonated with casual fans. In fact, of his 24 victims, only one had been rated in the Top 10, the obscure Brazilian Adilson Rodrigues.
Holyfield wasnât a massive favorite. In Las Vegas, the odds dipped as low as 3/1 before U-turning back up. However, the general feeling was that Foreman was there for the payday and that he would fold his tent after a few rounds, an opinion shared by many in the media. âMuch of the boxing press that has converged on Atlantic City has treated the fight as the latest Wrestlemania sequel,â wrote Bill Varner, a columnist for the White Plains (NY) Journal News.
Even those that figured that Foreman would render an honest effort didnât visualize him lasting until the final bell. It was speculated that if Foreman was hurt, that referee Rudy Battle would be quick-triggered, stopping the fight sooner than if Holyfield were fighting a man in his own age bracket. TVKO, the pay-per-view arm of Time-Warner, conducted a poll on a â900â phone line. The number of respondents that predicted the fight would go longer than nine rounds was too low to measure. (A very belated shout-out to the aforementioned Varner who predicted that Foreman would still be standing at the end of 12 rounds, only to lose a unanimous decision.)
When the smoke cleared, Holyfield was returned the winner by scores of 117-110, 116-111, and 115-112 (Foreman had a point deducted for low blows). However, Big George, who stood up between rounds, as was his custom, demonstrated amazing stamina, rarely took a backward step, and had several good moments. His face was puffy when the final bell sounded, but it was Evander and not he who was holding on as the final seconds ticked away.
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âThe audienceâŠexpected an execution; Foreman gave them a war. It wasnât supposed to be that wayâŠHolyfield was the champion of the WBA, the IBF, and the WBC. Foreman was the champion of the AARP.â — Pat Putnam, Sports Illustrated
âIf somewhere the fat lady sang last night, it was the âHallelujah Chorusâ for the fat man. The Reverend George Foreman didnât recapture the heavyweight championship of the world almost 17 years after he lost it, he recaptured his youthâŠâ — Michael Katz, New York Daily News
âJust maybe Foreman, the most engaging figure in sports, thought he owed it to the fans to put on a good show, to live up to his own hype. Maybe thatâs a naĂŻve thought, but still, what else can you say except, âBravo George. Great show.ââ â John Maher, Austin American-Statesman
 The bout had all the energy and passion a boxing fan could want, said Phil Berger of the New York Times. It brought back boxing, however temporarily, to a water cooler sport, a sport that dominated the Monday morning chit-chat in business offices around the country. In the ensuing days, HBO showed the fight six times on tape-delay.
Big George Foreman wasnât done foiling Father Time. Three-and-a-half years later, on Nov. 5, 1994 at the MGM Grand in Las Vegas, Foreman stripped the IBF world heavyweight championship from Michael Moorer with a one-punch knockout, a punch, said Jim Murray, that historians would rate right up there with Davidâs slingshot.
The folk hero became an even bigger hero.
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Avila Perspective, Chap. 304: Mike Tyson Returns; Latino Night in Riyadh
Iron Mike Tyson is back.
âIâm just ready to fight,â Tyson said.
Tyson (50-6, 44 KOs) faces social media star-turned-fighter Jake Paul (10-1, 7 KOs) on Friday, Nov. 15, at AT&T Stadium in Arlington, Texas. Netflix will stream the Most Valuable Promotions card that includes female super stars Katie Taylor versus Amanda Serrano.
Itâs a solid fight card.
The last time Tyson stepped in the prize ring was 19 years ago. Though heâs now 58 years old thereâs a boxing adage that fits perfectly for this match: âit only takes one punch.â
Few heavyweights mastered the one-punch knockout like Tyson did during his reign of terror. If you look on social media you can find highlights of Tysonâs greatest knockouts. Itâs the primary reason many people in the world today think he still fights regularly.
Real boxing pundits know otherwise.
But Tyson is not Evander Holyfield or Lennox Lewis, heâs facing 20-something-year-old Paul who has been boxing professionally for only five years.
âIâm not going to lose,â said Tyson.
Paul, 27, began performing in the prize ring as a lark. He demolished former basketball player Nate Robinson and gained traction by defeating MMA stars in boxing matches. His victories began to gain attention especially when he beat UFC stars Anderson Silva and Nate Diaz.
Heâs become a phenom.
Every time Paul fights, he seems to improve. But can he beat Tyson?
âHe says he’s going to kill me. I’m ready. I want that killer. I want the hardest match possible Friday night, and I want there to be no excuses from everyone at home when I knock him out,â said Paul who lured Tyson from retirement.
Was it a mistake?
The Tyson versus Paul match is part of a co-main event pitting the two best known female fighters Katie Taylor (23-1) and Amanda Serrano (47-2-1) back in the ring again. Their first encounter two years ago was Fight of the Year. Can they match or surpass that incredible fight?
âI’m going to do what I do best and come to fight,â said Serrano.
Taylor expects total war.
âI think what me and Amanda have done over these last few years, inspiring that generation of young fighters, is the best thing we could leave behind in this sport,â said Taylor.
Also, WBC welterweight titlist Mario Barrios (29-2, 18 KOs) defends against Arizonaâs Abel Ramos (28-6-2, 22 KOs) and featherweight hotshot Bruce âShu Shuâ Carrington (13-0, 8 KOs) meets Dana Coolwell (13-2, 8 KOs). Several other bouts are planned.
Riyadh Season
WBA cruiserweight titlist Gilberto âZurdoâ Ramirez headlines a Golden Boy Promotions card called Riyadh Seasonâs Latino Night. Itâs the first time the Los Angeles-based company has ventured to Saudi Arabia for a boxing card.
âPassion. Thatâs what this fight card is all about,â said Oscar De La Hoya, CEO of Golden Boy.
Mexicoâs Ramirez (46-1, 30 KOs) meets Englandâs Chris Billam-Smith (20-1, 13 KOs) who holds the WBO title on Saturday Nov. 16, at The Venue in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia. DAZN will stream the Golden Boy card.
Ramirez surprised many when he defeated Arsen Goulamirian for the WBA title this past March in Inglewood, California. The tall southpaw from Mazatlan had also held the WBO super middleweight title for years and grew out of the division.
âIâm very excited for this Saturday. Iâm ready for whatever he brings to the table,â said Ramirez. âI need to throw a lot of punches and win every round.â
Billam-Smith is slightly taller than Ramirez and has been fighting in the cruiserweight division his entire pro career. Heâs not a world champion through luck and could provide a very spectacular show. The two titlists seem perfect for each other.
âItâs amazing to be headlining this night,â said Billam-Smith. âHe will be eating humble pie on Saturday night.â
Other Interesting Bouts
A unification match between minimumweight champions WBO Oscar Collazo (10-0) and WBA titlist Thammanoon Niyomtrong could be a show stealer. Both are eager to prove that their 105-pound weight class should not be ignored.
âI wanted big fights and huge fights, whatâs better than a unification match,â said Collazo at the press conference.
Niyomtrong, the WBA titlist from Thailand, has held the title since June 2016 and feels confident he will conquer.
âI want to prove whoâs the best world champion at 105. Collazo is the WBO champion but we are more experienced,â said Niyomtrong.
A lightweight bout between a top contender from Mexico and former world champion from the USA is also earmarked for many boxing fans
Undefeated William âEl Camaronâ Zepeda meets Tevin Farmer whose style can provide problems for any fighter.
âThere is so much talent on this card. Itâs a complicated fight for me against an experienced foe,â said Zepeda.
Tevin Farmer, who formerly held the IBF super featherweight title now performs as a lightweight. He feels confident in his abilities.
âYou canât be a top dog unless you beat a top dog. Once I beat Zepeda what are they going to do?â said Farmer about Golden Boy.
In a non-world title fight, former world champion Jose Ramirez accepted the challenge from Arnold Barboza who had been chasing him for years.
âIâm ready for Saturday to prove Iâm the best at this weight,â said Ramirez.
Arnold Barboza is rubbing his hands in anticipation.
âThis fight has been important to me for a long time. Shout out to Jose Ramirez for taking this fight,â said Barboza.
Special note
The fight card begins at 8:57 a.m. Saturday on DAZN which can be seen for free by non-subscribers.
Fights to Watch (all times Pacific Time)
Fri. Netflix 5 p.m. Mike Tyson (50-6) vs Jake Paul (10-1); Katie Taylor (23-1) vs Amanda Serrano (47-2-1); Mario Barrios (29-2) vs Abel Ramos (28-6-2).
Sat. DAZN, 8:57 a.m. Gilberto Ramirez (46-1) vs Chris Billiam-Smith (20-1); Oscar Collazo (10-0) vs Thammanoon Niyomtrong (25-0); William Zepeda (31-0) vs Tevin Farmer (33-6-1); Jose Ramirez (29-1) vs Arnold Barboza (30-0).
Mike Tyson photo credit: Esther Lin
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Say It Ainât So: Oliver McCall Returns to the Ring Next Week
Mike Tyson isnât the only geezer in action this month. As if one grotesquerie wasnât enough, Oliver McCall is slated to return to the ring on Tuesday, Nov. 19. McCall is matched against Stacy âBigfootâ Frazier in a 4-rounder. The venue is a dance hall in Nashville where the usual bill of fare is an Elvis impersonator. The fight, airing on TrillerTVplus, will be historic, says a promotional blurb, as McCall will break Mike Tysonâs record as the oldest former heavyweight champion to compete in a licensed professional fight.
McCall was one of Tysonâs most frequent sparring partners during Iron Mikeâs days with Don King. Nicknamed âAtomic Bull,â McCall is 59 years old, sports a 59-14 record, and as a pro has answered the bell for 436 rounds. By comparison, Tyson, 58, has 215 rounds under his belt heading in to his date with Jake Paul.
Stacy Frazier, according to some reports, is 54 years old. Per boxrec, he has a 16-22 record and has been stopped 17 times. In common with McCall, this is his first ring exposure in five-and-a-half years.
The Nov. 19 fight card is being promoted by Jimmy Adams, a former Don King surrogate who has had a long relationship with Oliver McCall. Adams promoted five fights for McCall in Nashville in a four-month span in 1997/98. These were comeback fights for the troubled McCall, coming on the heels of his famous meltdown in his rematch with Lennox Lewis.
Back then, Adams promoted most of his Nashville shows at a bar called the Mix Factory. The promoter and the venue factored large in a New York Times story that began on page 1 of the June 1, 1998 issue and spilled over into the sports section. It bore the title âBoxing in the Shadows.â
The gist of the story was that boxing commissions in different regions of the country âhad different levels of tolerance for riskâ and that Nashville, which had suddenly become a very busy locale for low-budget fights, was an accident waiting to happen. The Tennessee boxing commission, a division of the Tennessee Department of Commerce and Insurance, was a one-man operation with a budget that penciled out to less than $1,000 per show.
In an article that appeared in the (Nashville) Tennessean shortly after the New York Times expose, promoter Adams scoffed at the insinuation that many of the fighters he used were not true professionals â âIâve worked to make Nashville the boxing capital of the world,â he said â but Tommy Patrick, the head of the Tennessee Boxing Board, allowed that there was a chance that Adams may have recruited some of his fighters from a homeless shelter.
McCall won the WBC version of the world heavyweight title on Sept. 24, 1994, at Wembley Stadium in London. In one of the biggest upsets of the decade, he knocked out previously undefeated Lennox Lewis in the second round. He made one successful defense, out-pointing long-in-the-tooth Larry Holmes, before returning to Wembley and losing the title to Frank Bruno.
The rematch with Lennox Lewis, on Feb. 7, 1997 in Las Vegas, was one of the most bizarre fights in boxing history. McCall was acting odd before the fifth round when he started sobbing and simply quit trying. Referee Mills Lane disqualified him, but it went into the books as a win by TKO for Lewis. That remains the only time that Oliver McCall, renowned for his granite chin, failed to make it to the final bell.
In the months leading up to that fight, McCall had drug, alcohol, and legal problems.
In some of his most recent outings, McCall shared the bill with his son Elijah McCall. They last appeared together in May of 2013 when they appeared on a card in Legionowo, Poland. A heavyweight, now 36 years old, Elijah McCall returned to the ring in June of this year after a 10-year absence and was stopped in the second round by Brandon Moore in Orlando.
Jimmy Adams, the promoter, was also involved in the careers of heavyweight title-holders Tony Tucker and Greg Page. Both fought at the Mix Factory as their careers were winding down. But he wasnât able to lock in dates for Riddick Bowe.
In 2005, in a rare burst of rectitude, the Tennessee authorities refused to license Bowe who had returned to the ring the previous year after an 8-year absence at an Indian reservation in Oklahoma.
They based their denial on the transcript of a 2000 court hearing related to a 1998 incident where Bowe kidnapped his wife and five children and forced them to go with him as he drove from Virginia to North Carolina. Riddickâs legal team, led by Johnnie Cochran, argued that Riddickâs erratic behavior was the result of brain damage suffered over the course of his 43-fight professional boxing career.
The âbrain damage defenseâ was just a ploy to keep Bowe out of prison, argued Jimmy Adams, who had arranged two fights for Bowe in Memphis, but the authorities were unyielding and Bowe never fought in Tennessee.
Adams has also been involved in the career of Christy Martin who is listed as the matchmaker for the Nov. 19 show. But the cynics would tell you that Ms. Martin is the matchmaker in name only in the same fashion that Jimmy Adams was a strawman for Don King.
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Boxing was a Fertile Arena for Award-Winning Sportswriter Gary Smith
Gary Smith is this generation’s most decorated and distinctive magazine writer after winning an unprecedented four National Magazine Awards for non-fiction and being a finalist for the award a record ten times during his more than three decades at Sports Illustrated.
A longtime resident of Charleston, South Carolina, Smith began his career at the Wilmington [Delaware] News Journal followed by stops at the Philadelphia Daily News, the New York Daily News and the stylish monthly Inside Sports before landing at Sports Illustrated in 1982. His job at âS.I.â was to write four longform features a year. Mike Tyson and James âBusterâ Douglas were among the athletes that he profiled and he also penned features on Muhammad Ali and George Foreman.
Smith said it’s one thing to see an athlete perform but it’s another to know what’s inside.
“I just felt like to really render the human soul in its most honest way, that getting to understand what human beings had been through and what had landed them with whatever coping mechanism they used would be vital so people could understand a person,” said the La Salle University graduate who stepped away from the magazine in 2014. “Some of these people were doing some extreme things and if you didn’t really lay out the soil they sprung from and what brought them to that place, they would seem like aliens or freaks, but you could very much humanize them which was the only fair thing to do. We all want someone to understand why we are who we are, rather than leaving us dangling on the vine.”
Smith’s wife, Sally, is a psychiatrist, and summed up what her husband tried to lay bare in his features.
“He is not satisfied with putting facts together. He wants to understand what is the core conflict that has driven that person,” she offered many years ago. “He hopes to tell a secret that a person might not be aware of.”
It was rumored Smith would interview no less than fifty people for one feature. Smith said that wasn’t always the case, but he wanted to be thorough, which was merely one key in trying to know and understand his subject.
“You needed patience, asking and re-asking questions because you often wouldn’t get the truest or deepest answer the first go-around. Hopefully being comfortable enough in your own skin would engender trust over time,” he explained. “There would be a lot of follow-up questions, even if I had spent a week with somebody poring over the notes and going back and calling them again and again and really taking it further and further, what their interior monologue with themselves or dialogues in some cases. What was going on and felt in each of these pivotal moments in their lives, so you’d really get a feel of what was going on in the interior.”
“That’s why I did a lot of boxing stories,â said Smith. “There was so much kindling, so much psychological tension which makes for great storytelling. No one carried around tension and opposites like boxers did. It’s fertile terrain for any writer.”
A boxer, said Smith, was figuratively naked in the ring. “These are human beings who are participating in one of the most extreme things that any human being can do,” he acknowledged of the manly sport. “There’s a reason why you end up in such an extreme circumstance. You’re involved in a public mauling. You’re risking being killed or killing. To land there is virtually always a real story. You don’t land there by accident.”
Rick Telander, who worked at Sports Illustrated for 23 years, explained what made Smithâs work stand out. “Gary Smith was a unique writer,â he said. âHe immersed himself in his topic, in his subject, like no one else I’ve ever read. He used his words to paint a picture that was one thousand times better than an actual photograph. You could feel the mind and the pain and the joy and the resolve and the defeat and the victory of the person he was writing about.”
Telander, who is the lead sports columnist at the Chicago Sun-Times, said Smith was a one-of-a-kind talent.
“He used his skill with words to make you feel exactly what he felt, what you should feel, to understand the story of some other person on a journey to some place we all would recognize, foreign though it may be,” he stated. “No matter how long a Gary Smith magazine piece was, you had to finish it. You had to know. You had to read and feel the resolution. It was a kind of magic. And Gary was the magician. He was the best there was.”
Alexander Wolff, who spent 36 years at Sports Illustrated, shared a similar sentiment. “Gary had the ability to inhabit the head of his subject,” he noted. “He did that by relentlessly asking questions, often leading subjects to address matters and themes they’d never before thought about.”
Smith visited Tyson early in his career and said the one-time heavyweight king had multiple personalities.
“He was a bundle of opposites. At one moment, he’s kind of seething about the world and people and the next moment he’s just a puppy dog with his arm around your neck,” he said. “One moment walking away from my introductory handshake and leaving it hanging in the air when we first met and by the end of it, arm literally around my neckâŠ.The friction of opposites was always at play.”
Smith wrote his feature on James âBusterâ Douglas after Douglas claimed the heavyweight crown from Tyson in February 1990.
“He was a gentle soul for the most part. Less extreme actually than most boxers. Therefore, it took a more extreme situation being in a ring with Mike Tyson to bring out the natural talents. He was God-gifted and a father-gifted fighter,” he remembered. “He wasn’t the kind who had easy access to all that desperation that’s needed to excel in boxing but after his mother’s death and the proximity to Tyson’s right hand, they brought out that desperation to use these natural gifts as a fighter.”
Like so many who were around Muhammad Ali, Smith was often amused by the three-time heavyweight champ.
“Ali was always a lot of fun to be with. He was mischievous and said things that could be striking,” he said. “Most of them were very interesting in a variety of ways. Ali was the prankster, and you might be the butt of his pranks.”
Among the many honors accorded Smith was the Dan Jenkins Medal For Lifetime Achievement in Sportswriting, awarded in 2019. Some of his finest work can be found in his two anthologies: “Beyond The Game: The Collected Sportswriting Of Gary Smith’â (Atlantic Monthly Press, 2000) and âGoing Deep: 20 Classic Sports Stories by Gary Smithâ (Sports Illustrated Books, 2008).
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